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The Little Owl (Athens Noctua)

 




 

The little owl is the smallest owl in Flanders. It stands out because of its stocky stature, bright eyes and white eyebrow stripes.


How can you recognize the little owl?

Small and set, with a body length of 21 to 23 centimeters, so the size of a starling.

Bright yellow eyes

Round head

Brown-white speckled plumage

Day active owl. Flies low with undulating flight to lookout.


What does the little owl eat?

Due to its small stature, the little owl catches few impressive prey, including insects, amphibians and earthworms. Nevertheless, exceptionally there are also mice or even rats on its menu.


Where does the little owl live?

The owl is found all over Europe, North Africa and large parts of Asia. It is a resident bird: it breeds and hibernates in the same region.


How does the owl reproduce?

The little owl prefers to build its nest in cavities of fruit trees, pollard willows and old sheds. They also use nest boxes specially designed for the owl. The mother lays two to six round, white eggs.


How do you get to see the owl?

The little owl feels best in the countryside. You'll often find it during the day while enjoying the sun on poles or pollard willows. However, due to the strong urbanisation and agrarian reforms of recent years, the habitat of the Tawny Owl is in increasing danger.


Facts about the little owl

During the winter months you can hear the little owl calling from afar

The little owl adorned the last banknote of the Dutch guilder until 2002.


What can you do for the little owl?

Take good care of pollard willows. The little owl likes to nest in the hollows of the pollard willow, but if the tree is not pruned regularly, the branches will break off and start to rot.

 Place a little owl nest box. Because it can take several years before your little willow is worthy of the owl, you can already help them with nesting boxes. Attach them to a thick branch with the opening facing east or southeast. They use the thick branch as a landing strip, so they can easily fly off and on. Choosing the right biotope is very important.


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